When we first started learning about mass production and the process behind it--growing livestock in big feedlots, genetically modifying animals and plants, feeding the animals antibiotics, and the high use of pesticides--I thought the only problem that came with it was that it was unhealthy for humans and the animals. But as I began thinking of a research question and doing some research, I learned that mass production has huge environmental effects. I wouldn’t consider myself an environmentalist but I did become interested in how this new mechanized method of farming affects our planet and not just the livestock and crops.
One problem with raising so much livestock in a big, contained farm is animal waste. Most people would assume that the waste could be applied to crops fields as manure, which is correct. But not all of the waste produced is needed. So what to do with the rest of the manure? Farmers tend to leave the manure with the livestock on the farm. Not only is this dangerous for the animals because of all the harmful bacteria, but this poses a threat to nearby waterways or underground water sources. Manure can runoff from the livestock farm and contaminate nearby water sources with bacteria or an excess of nutrients that disturbs the balance of the water.
As I continue to learn about the environmental effects of mass production, I don’t think that the quick, cheap way of producing food is worth ruining our planet.
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